Johnson Papers Online
  • Search
  • Browse
  • My YDJ
    • Private Groups
  • Resources
    • User Guide
    • FAQ
    • Genres
    • Additional Resources
  • About
    • Overview & Editorial Board
    • Collections
    • Publishers
    • News & Updates
RegisterLog In
Multi Doc Viewing Close
CancelOk

Login Required

A personal account is required to access tags, annotations, bookmarks, and all of the other features associated with the My YDJ.

Username: (email address)
Password:
Forgot password?
Log In
  • Register for a personal YDJ account
  • Need help? Contact us
Not registered?
Register for your My YDJ account
Login
Cancel

Your subscription has expired.

Click here to renew your subscription

Once your subscription is renewed, you will receive a new activation code that must be entered before you can log in again

Close
Next Document > < Previous DocumentReturnNo. 47. Saturday, 10 March 1759.
You must login to do that
Cancel
You must login to do that
Cancel
You must login to do that
Cancel
You must login to do that
Cancel
Save to my libraryClose
No. 47. Saturday, 10 March 1759.
-or-
Cancel Save
Print Close
(Max. 10 Pages at a time)


By checking this box, I agree to all terms and conditions governing print and/or download of material from this archive.
CancelPrint
Export Annotation Close
CancelExport
Annotation Close
Cancel
Export Citation Close
CancelExport
Citation Close
Cancel
Close
CancelOk
Report Close
Please provide the text of your complaint for the selected annotation


CancelReport
/ -1
Johnson Papers Online
Back to Search
Works of Samuel Johnson
Back to Search
Table of Contents
  • No. 1. Saturday, 15 April 1758.
  • No. 2. Saturday, 22 April 1758.
  • No. 3. Saturday, 29 April 1758.
  • No. 4. Saturday, 6 May 1758.
  • No. 5. Saturday, 13 May 1758.
  • No. 6. Saturday, 20 May 1758.
  • No. 7. Saturday, 27 May 1758.
  • No. 8. Saturday, 3 June 1758.
  • [Letter to Idler]
  • No. 9. Saturday, 10 June 1758.
  • No. 10. Saturday, 17 June 1758.
  • No. 11. Saturday, 24 June 1758.
  • No. 12. Saturday, 1 July 1758.
  • No. 13. Saturday, 8 July 1758.
  • No. 14. Saturday, 15 July 1758.
  • No. 15. Saturday, 22 July 1758.
  • No. 16. Saturday, 29 July 1758.
  • No. 17. Saturday, 5 August 1758.
  • No. 18. Saturday, 12 August 1758.
  • No. 19. Saturday, 19 August 1758.
  • No. 20. Saturday, 26 August 1758.
  • No. 21. Saturday, 2 September 1758.
  • No. 22. Saturday, 16 September 1758.
  • No. 23. Saturday, 23 September 1758.
  • No. 24. Saturday, 30 September 1758.
  • [Letter to Idler]
  • No. 25. Saturday, 7 October 1758.
  • No. 26. Saturday, 14 October 1758.
  • No. 27. Saturday, 21 October 1758.
  • [Letter to Idler]
  • [Letter to Idler]
  • [Letter to Idler]
  • No. 28. Saturday, 28 October 1758.
  • No. 29. Saturday, 4 November 1758.
  • No. 30. Saturday, 11 November 1758.
  • No. 31. Saturday, 18 November 1758.
  • No. 32. Saturday, 25 November 1758.
  • [Letter to Idler]
  • No. 33. Saturday, 2 December 1758.
  • No. 34. Saturday, 9 December 1758.
  • No. 35. Saturday, 16 December 1758.
  • No. 36. Saturday, 23 December 1758.
  • No. 37. Saturday, 30 December 1758.
  • No. 38. Saturday, 6 January 1759.
  • No. 39. Saturday, 13 January 1759.
  • No. 40. Saturday, 20 January 1759.
  • [Letter to Idler]
  • No. 41. Saturday, 27 January 1759.
  • [Letter from Perdita]
  • No. 42. Saturday, 3 February 1759.
  • No. 43. Saturday, 10 February 1759.
  • No. 44. Saturday, 17 February 1759.
  • No. 45. Saturday, 24 February 1759.
  • No. 46. Saturday, 3 March 1759.
  • No. 47. Saturday, 10 March 1759.
  • No. 48. Saturday, 17 March 1759.
  • No. 49. Saturday, 24 March 1759.
  • No. 50. Saturday, 31 March 1759.
  • No. 51. Saturday, 7 April 1759.
  • No. 52. Saturday, 14 April 1759.
  • No. 53. Saturday, 21 April 1759.
  • No. 54. Saturday, 28 April 1759.
  • No. 55. Saturday, 5 May 1759.
  • No. 56. Saturday, 12 May 1759.
  • No. 57. Saturday, 19 May 1759.
  • No. 58. Saturday, 26 May 1759.
  • No. 59. Saturday, 2 June 1759.
  • No. 60. Saturday, 9 June 1759.
  • No. 61. Saturday, 16 June 1759.
  • No. 62. Saturday, 23 June 1759.
  • No. 63. Saturday, 30 June 1759.
  • No. 64. Saturday, 7 July 1759.
  • No. 65. Saturday, 14 July 1759.
  • No. 66. Saturday, 21 July 1759.
  • No. 67. Saturday, 28 July 1759.
  • No. 68. Saturday, 4 August 1759.
  • No. 69. Saturday, 11 August 1759.
  • No. 70. Saturday, 18 August 1759.
  • No. 71. Saturday, 25 August 1759.
  • No. 72. Saturday, 1 September 1759.
  • No. 73. Saturday, 8 September 1759.
  • No. 74. Saturday, 15 September 1759.
  • No. 75. Saturday, 22 September 1759.
  • No. 76. Saturday, 29 September 1759.
  • No. 77. Saturday, 6 October 1759.
  • No. 78. Saturday, 13 October 1759.
  • No. 79. Saturday, 20 October 1759.
  • No. 80. Saturday, 27 October 1759.
  • No. 81. Saturday, 3 November 1759.
  • No. 82. Saturday, 10 November 1759.
  • No. 83. Saturday, 17 November 1759.
  • No. 84. Saturday, 24 November 1759.
  • No. 85. Saturday, 1 December 1759.
  • No. 86. Saturday, 8 December 1759.
  • No. 87. Saturday, 15 December 1759.
  • No. 88. Saturday, 22 December 1759.
  • No. 89. Saturday, 29 December 1759.
  • No. 90. Saturday, 5 January 1760.
  • No. 91. Saturday, 12 January 1760.
  • No. 92. Saturday, 19 January 1760.
  • No. 93. Saturday, 26 January 1760.
  • No. 94. Saturday, 2 February 1760.
  • No. 95. Saturday, 9 February 1760.
  • No. 96. Saturday, 16 February 1760.
  • No. 97. Saturday, 23 February 1760.
  • No. 98. Saturday, 1 March 1760.
  • No. 99. Saturday, 8 March 1760.
  • No. 100. Saturday, 15 March 1760.
  • No. 101. Saturday, 22 March 1760.
  • No. 102. Saturday, 29 March 1760.
  • No. 103. Saturday, 5 April 1760.
  • No. 22. Saturday, 9 September 1758.
  • THE IDLER
  • No. 34. Saturday, 3 March 1753.
  • No. 39. Tuesday, 20 March 1753.
  • No. 41. Tuesday, 27 March 1753.
  • No. 45. Tuesday, 10 April 1753.
  • No. 50. Saturday, 28 April 1753.
  • No. 53. Tuesday, 8 May 1753.
  • No. 58. Saturday, 26 May 1753.
  • No. 62. Saturday, 9 June 1753.
  • No. 67. Tuesday, 26 June 1753.
  • No. 69. Tuesday, 3 July 1753.
  • No. 74. Saturday, 21 July 1753.
  • No. 81. Tuesday, 14 August 1753.
  • No. 84. Saturday, 25 August 1753.
  • No. 85. Tuesday, 28 August 1753.
  • No. 92. Saturday, 22 September 1753.
  • No. 95. Tuesday, 2 October 1753.
  • No. 99. Tuesday, 16 October 1753.
  • No. 102. Saturday, 27 October 1753.
  • No. 107. Tuesday, 13 November 1753.
  • No. 108. Saturday, 17 November 1753.
  • No. 111. Tuesday, 27 November 1753.
  • No. 115. Tuesday, 11 December 1753.
  • No. 119. Tuesday, 25 December 1753.
  • No. 120. Saturday, 29 December 1753.
  • No. 126. Saturday, 19 January 1754.
  • No. 128. Saturday, 26 January 1754.
  • No. 131. Tuesday, 5 February 1754.
  • No. 137. Tuesday, 26 February 1754.
  • No. 138. Saturday, 2 March 1754.
  • THE ADVENTURER
< Previous document Next document >
© 2023
No. 47. Saturday, 10 March 1759.
    • Export Citation
    • Export Annotation

By Johnson, Samuel

Samuel Johnson: The Idler and The Adventurer

Image view
  • Print
  • Save
  • Share
  • Cite
Translation
Translation
/ 4
  • Print
  • Save
  • Share
  • Cite
No. 47. Saturday, 10 March 1759.
TO THE IDLER. MR. IDLER,a
I am the unfortunate wife of a city wit, and cannot but think that my case may deserve equal compassion with any of those which have been represented in your paper.
I married my husband within three months after the expiration of his apprenticeship; we put our money together, and furnished a large and splendid shop, in which he was for five years and a half diligent and civil. The notice which curiosity or kindness commonly bestows on beginners, was continued by confidence and esteem; one customer, pleased with his treatment and his bargain, recommended another, and we were busy behind the counter from morning to night.
Thus every day increased our wealth and our reputation. My husband was often invited to dinner openly on the Exchange by hundred thousand pounds men; and whenever I went to any of the halls, the wives of the aldermen made me low courtesies. We always took up our notes before the day, and made all considerable payments by draughts upon our banker.
You will easily believe that I was well enough pleased with


Page 147

my condition; for what happiness can be greater than that of growing every day richer and richer? I will not deny, that, imagining myself likely to be in a short time the sheriff's lady, I broke off my acquaintance with some of my neighbours, and advised my husband to keep good company, and not to be seen with men that were worth nothing.
In time he found that ale disagreed with his constitution, and went every night to drink his pint at a tavern, where he met with a set of criticks,1 who disputed upon the merit of the different theatrical performers. By these idle fellows he was taken to the play, which at first he did not seem much to heed; for he owned, that he very seldom knew what they were doing, and that, while his companions would let him alone, he was commonly thinking on his last bargain.
Having once gone, however, he went again and again, tho' I often told him that three shillings were thrown away; at last he grew uneasy if he missed a night, and importuned me to go with him. I went to a tragedy which they call Macbeth, and, when I came home, told him, that I could not bear to see men and women make themselves such fools, by pretending to be witches and ghosts,b generals and kings, and to walk in their sleep when they were as much awake as those that looked at them. He told me, that I must get higher notions, and that a play was the most rational of all entertainments, and most proper to relax the mind after the business of the day.
By degrees he gained knowledge of some of the players; and when the play was over, very frequently treated them with suppers, for which he was admitted to stand behind the scenes.
He soon began to lose some of his morning hours in the same folly, and was for one winter very diligent in his attendance on the rehearsals; but of this species of idleness he grew weary, and said, that the play was nothing without the company.


Page 148

Hisc ardour for the diversion of the evening increased; he bought a sword, and paid five shillings a night to sit in the boxes; he went sometimesd into a place which he calls the green-room, where all the wits of the age assemble; and when he hade been there, couldf do nothing, for two or three days, but repeat their jests, or tell their disputes.
He has now lost his regard for every thing but the playhouse; he invites, three times a week, one or other to drink claret, and talk of the drama. His first care in the morning is to read the play-bills; and if he remembers any lines of the tragedy which is to be represented, walks about the shop, repeating them so loud, and with such strange gestures, that the passengers gather round the door.
His greatest pleasure when I married him, was to hear the situation of his shop commended, and to be told how many estates have been got in it by the same trade; but of late he grows peevish at any mention of business, and delights in nothing so much as to be told that he speaks like Mossop.2
Among his new associates, he has learned another language, and speaks in such a strain, that his neighbours cannot understand him. If a customer talks longer than he is willing to hear, he will complain that he has been excruciated with unmeaning verbosity; he laughs at the letters of his friends for their tameness of expression, and often declares himself weary of attending to the minutiae of a shop.
It is well for me that I know how to keep a book, for of late he is scarcely ever in the way. Since one of his friends told him that he had a genius for tragick poetry, he has locked himself in an upper room six or seven hours a day, and when I carry him any paper to be read or signed, I hear him talking vehemently to himself, sometimes of love and beauty, sometimes of friendship and virtue, but more frequently of liberty and his country.


Page 149

I would gladly, Mr. Idler, be informed what to think of a shopkeeper, who is incessantly talking about liberty; a word, which, since his acquaintance with polite life, my husband has always in his mouth; he is, on all occasions, afraid of our liberty, and declares his resolution to hazard all for liberty. What can the man mean? I am sure he has liberty enough; it were better for him and me if his liberty was lessened.
He has a friend whom he calls a critick, thatg comes twice a week to read what he is writing. This critick tells him that his piece is a little irregular, but that some detached scenes will shine prodigiously, and that in the character of Bombulus he is wonderfully great. My scribbler then squeezes his hand, calls him the best of friends, thanks him for his sincerity, and tells him that he hates to be flattered. I have reason to believe that he seldom parts with his dear friend without lending him two guineas, and am afraid that he gave bail for him three days ago.
By this course of life our credit as traders is lessened, and I cannot forbear to suspect, that my husband's honour as a wit is not much advanced, for he seems to be always the lowest of the company, is afraid to tell his opinion till the rest have spoken. When he was behind his counter, he used to be brisk, active, and jocular, like a man that knew what he was doing, and did not fear to look another in the face; but among wits and criticks he is timorous and awkward, and hangs down his head at his own table. Dear Mr. Idler persuade him, if you can, to return once more to his native element. Tell him, that wit will never make him rich, but that there are places where riches will always make a wit.
I am, Sir, &c. DEBORAH GINGER.3


Page 150

Editorial Notes
a 1761 Mr. Idler, U.C.Sir,
1 Cf. the portrait of Ginger with those of other amateur critics (Tom Restless and Tim Wainscot, in Idlers 48 and 95 (Yale III.258-263; Yale IV.143-148); Mr. Frolick, in Rambler 61 (Yale III.323-329)), and the career of Dick Minim (Idlers 60-61, pages 184-193).
b ghosts, and
c But his
d often
e has
f can
2 Henry Mossop (1729?-74?), whose performance as Richard III was especially celebrated.
g he
3 At least seven reprintings have been noted by Green (p. 195): Gentleman's Magazine, XXIX.163-64; Grand Magazine of Universal Intelligence, II.117-18; Lloyd's Evening Post, IV. 259-60; London Magazine, XXVIII.150-52; London Chronicle, v.248; Newcastle General Magazine, XII.148-50; Edinburgh Chronicle, I.6.
Transcription
/ 0
  • Print
  • Save
  • Share
  • Cite
           
Document Details
Document TitleNo. 47. Saturday, 10 March 1759.
AuthorJohnson, Samuel
Creation Date1759
Publ. Date1759 Mar 10
Alt. TitleDeborah Ginger's account of city wits
Contrib. AuthorN/A
ClassificationGenre: Narrative; Genre: Periodical Essay; Subject: Wealth; Subject: Riches; Subject: Macbeth; Subject: Theatre; pseud: Deborah Ginger
PrinterN/A
PublisherR. Stevens
Publ. PlaceLondon
VolumeSamuel Johnson: The Idler and The Adventurer
Tags
Annotations
Bookmarks
No. 47. Saturday, 10 M...
Copy this link: Hide
Editorial Notes
Copy this link: Hide

  • Yale
  • Terms & Conditions
    |
  • Privacy Policy & Data Protection
    |
  • Contact
    |
  • Accesssibility
    |
  • (C) 2014 Yale University